Tuesday, March 31, 2009
The Straight Nymph Leader
Advantages:
The straight leader system offers several advantages, but the primary one is that you can achieve quick, accurate and maximum depth. Tapered leaders prevent a straight, 90 degree drop from your indicator (or fly line tip for you Czech Nympher's). This is due to the heavy "butt" section built into the leader, which causes far more drag than a straight system. The amount of drag will vary depending on the the length, weight and type of leader you use. Regardless, your leader will arc to some degree, unless you are using a massive amount of weight at the terminal end.
You can also use less weight to achieve the same depth more quickly. Because drag is significantly reduced, your flies reach their max depth almost immediately. I've always preferred to use less weight and a slightly longer leader if possible. It makes casting easier, and I feel my drift is more natural, and takes are more easily detected.
Straight leaders are much easier to lengthen or shorten if needed. Many anglers choose to move their indicator instead of lengthening the leader. When I decide to change length, however, I usually make a dramatic change. On the Missouri, we're fishing big water with a great variety of depth. If I'm not getting fish at 4 feet, I don't go to 5...I go to 7. Because my leader is uniform, it's easy to add or remove a couple of feet. I don't have to worry about drastic changes in tippet/leader diameter; it's a constant.
Disadvantages:
Casting with a straight leader, while not as difficult as some would have you believe, can be a bit clumsy. Ease of casting is dictated almost entirely by the weight at the terminal end; the more the better. If you have 2 BB's and a tungsten Beadhead fly, you won't have any trouble. On the other hand, unweighted or lightly weighted rigs can be very difficult to cast on a straight system. All of the energy in your line is lost the second it reaches your non-tapered leader.
On the Missouri we do a lot of shallow nymphing, usually involving rigs with small beadhead nymphs, no weight and a very small indicator placed 2 - 4 feet above the top fly. The fly is fished only an inch or two under the surface. I like to use a 9 foot leader for this, as the fish are usually sensitive to lines and mending. Trying to cast a 9 foot straight leader with no weight is tough enough. When you add the small, but still wind resistant, indicator on the end, and it's nearly impossible for many anglers.
Aside from casting, the only other disadvantage of a straight leader is the weak point created by connecting a 20-30lb. butt section to 2X-4X leader material. There are many knots used to do this, including a perfection loop to loop, albright, a scary looking triple surgeons, and a clinch to a loop connection. I've tried them all and always had the occasional (or not so accasional) break at the knot, resulting in not only lost flies, but the entire leader. I have come up with a solution, which is described below.
By the way, never attach a knot secured indicator to a straight leader, always attach it to the butt section. Stick-on Palsa type indicators can of course be used anywhere on the leader.
Building Straight Leaders:
For years I've been building straight nymphing leaders...I had to, you couldn't buy them. Fortunately, RIO has just come out with a straight nymph "indicator" leader. So far, I've been very happy with these, and they will probably replace my own version at some point soon.
For those interested in my own system, here it is:
This is a three part leader and uses loop-to-loop systems. The butt section consists of 30lb. hi-vis mono. It is 1 foot long with perfection loops at each end. Most anglers have a butt section on the end of their line, but I like to add this so that if I'm tying an indicator on the leader, I don't 'kink' my butt section...the kink remains in the nymph butt section.
For the leader itself, I use 10 lb followed by 8 lb mono or flourocarbon, usually something from the tackle section at the sporting goods store (I like Yozuri Hybrid). Start with 6 feet of 10 pound. In one end, tie a short (1 foot) bimini twist loop. I then hold the knot in my left hand, and stick my finger in the loop. twist the loop until it is always almost tight around your finger. Holding it tight, grab the twisted loop in the center with your mouth and pull towards you. Let your fingers come together. The Loop will twist up on itself. I then tie a simple surgeons knot in the twisted section, right above the bimini knot. Trim the tag of the surgeons loop.
You should end up with a 6 inch twisted loop, followed by your bimini twist, followed by about 4 feet of 10 lb. This creates a very strong, doubled loop at the end. The twisted loop creates a "shock absorber" effect as well. I have never had this knot fail, nor have I experienced a break at the loop to loop connection.
To finish your leader, loop the butt section to the twisted loop. Make your 10 lb section (including bimini loop) about 3 feet (less if you plan on nymphing shallow). Add 6 or more feet of 8 lb to the 10 lb. Thats it. When you're ready to fish, cut the leader to the depth you want your first fly or weight at. Then add the appropriate amount and size of tippet...
Monday, March 30, 2009
Old Snowy River
The Missouri needs a rest from the fisherman. A chance for it to breathe and sequester the energy it must need to provide incredible fishing during the spring, summer, and fall.
Friday, March 27, 2009
Rugby Shot?!
1 shot of bottom shelf Tequila, 1 lime, & 1 line of salt. Yes, a line of salt.
Get a short straw from the bartender and snort the line of salt, toss back the shot, and squeeze the lime in your eye.
Ouch! Yet another confirmation that fly fishermen are smarter than rugby players.
Tuesday, March 24, 2009
From the Reel to the Fly
These are all issues that we see, both in the shop and on the river, all too often during the season. Hopefully we can teach you a thing or two, and remind you how important your line and terminal tackle is to your success.
Squeeky and Scumliner will be sharing their knowledge and opinions, so stay tuned. There should be some humor involved as well...
Monday, March 23, 2009
I still want one...
Subaru started producing the Ski Team model in 1978 when Sub's were still roundish...but this was by far the coolest one. As you can see this particular version is of the Nordic Skiing type, but still drooled over it.
Wax up those K2 VO SL's, grab your orange Lange XLR's, Scott World Cup poles...donning a Demetre padded sweater, Roffe Stretch pants with the powder gaiters, Bolle goggles or ISki red/white/blue sunglasses, and meet me at the corner at 6am.
Oh boy...I would have given my left n_t for one of these baby's in the 1980's
Sunday, March 22, 2009
Long Live the Burbot!
Burbot, Lota lota, and the less common Lota maclosa, are native to Montana waters and adored by all that fish for them. Sometimes called poor mans lobster, you may overhear old timers speak of them during waning hours at your local watering hole. Here in Craig, it's at Joe's Bar...where everybody is kin.
Nicknames for Burbot include...
Mudblow
Lawyer Fish
Freshwater Cod
Lush
Loche
Eelpout
Poorman's Lobster
Cusk
The world record for Burbot is 24# 12oz. The Montana record is 17.08# and measured 39" caught on the Missouri near Wolf Point 4/18/89 by Jeff Iwen. It is a native fish and there is some concern about the health of the population. The Kootenai River population has dwindled to about 60 fish. The dams have wreaked havoc in the spawning rituals and habitat. There are plenty, according to FWP here on the blue ribbon stretch near Craig, and are currently trapping Burbot for research reasons. I will try to get an update and pass the news on to you folks.
The best time to fish for Ling is right now. They love cold, deep water, darkness, and dead bait. Spawning time is late February for about 6 weeks. I guess this is the time to get 'em. They are primarily nocturnal feeders and their diet includes bait fish, crustaceans, aquatic insects, plankton, and fish eggs. As they mature to spawning age their feeding preference becomes bait fish.
I have gleaned all of my Burbot technique information from drunken conversations @ both Joe's and Oosterman's in Prewett Creek. Here is my understanding on how to approach the elusive Burbot.
Start with a vicious buzz. Get to the bar early in the afternoon, or at the crack of noon, and proceed to buy rounds for yourself and any fishing guide within ear shot. Drink until midnight and make your plan while offending everyone in the tavern. Get a couple cases of PBR to go, cash out, or try to convince the bar keep to extend your tab til next week. Take a cab to the nearest wood pile, pilfer approx. 1/4 cord, toss it in the trunk of the cab while giggling like a little girl. Pop a freshy, offer one to the cabby, and cruise to the Ling hole. Stumble out of the taxi, unload fire wood and spin gear on beach and build a kick-ass fire. The fire is essential for not only heat, but to draw the fish in.
Next on the list is to catch a sucker. The definition of a sucker is any non game fish...like a whitefish, true sucker, or anything that inhales the nightcrawler. Chop up the sucker into chunks...I guess the dark meat is the best for Burbot bait...the cheek meat is supposed to be just killer. Rig your Ling Pole with a heavy weight, 1/2 ounce is good, swivel and 18"-24" of flourocarbon tippet to the hook. Toss out in the water, set in pole holder, pop another cold one, and throw 4 or 5 more pieces of wood on the fire.
Now bait and wait, on the edge of your $4.99 lawn chair. The takes can be very subtle. Most pros open the bail and if the fish takes a 1/4 turn of line off the spool, gently lift rod out of holder, wait for another nudge, and set the hook like your trying to break your pole. Then just reel in. They don't fight much...but be prepared to whack on the head as you remove from the water. Toss up on the shore and re-bait your line and repeat.
That is how you get 'em. They are good baked with a little butter, salt & pepper, wrapped in tinfoil on the BBQ/or slathered in mayonnaise. It's good fried too. I like to fry it with a combo of regular fry batter and pancake batter. It gives a nice touch of sweetness. But the ultimate Ling meal is Burbot Cakes. Try the recipe below and enjoy the best meal you've had in weeks.
1# Fresh Burbot
1/4 C chopped red pepper
1/4 C chopped green pepper
1 stalk celery
2 large shallot
2 1/2 oz Grey Poupon
4 oz mayonnaise
1/2 C bread crumbs
1/2 T Old Bay Seasoning
Saute vegetables until translucent. Cool. Add all ingredients to a bowl and softly combine. Heat grill to medium high and cook until golden brown, flip, and serve.
A light mayo-mustard sauce is nice whipped with white wine and served with toast points makes a nice presentation.
Saturday, March 21, 2009
Officially Spring/Vernal Equinox
Spring always leads me down the road of summer love...or a permutation there of...which traditionally lasts through the summer...and then the smart ones, meaning all of them, get rid of me about the time of the Autumnal Equinox. Fishing guides are sketchy at best, but it usually takes about 3-4 months for the shine to wear off.
So get outside, prance around in your tie-dyed sundress and throw flowers at the sky. If you aren't into that gig, seek out a poor, indignant fly fishing guide and make some spring gestures. At least buy him a cocktail.
Bring on the spring rains, blossoming of wildflowers, spawning rainbows, and longer fishing days.
Friday, March 20, 2009
New Boat Smell
What new drift boats possess is a lack of injury. There are no chine dings, chaffed anchor ropes, bent oar locks, or ghosts of your brother-in-law and his awful casting stroke. The trailer lights are still working, albeit temporarily. The winch strap is straight, the bunks have clean, black carpet, and the tires have good tread. This is the honeymoon phase of drift boat ownership. It will pass, trust me.
Wednesday, March 18, 2009
If...a common fishing word
We all qualify for this category of mistakes, the never ending list of If grows exponentially every fishing day that passes. Remember that lunker you lost opening day worm dunking at the put and take pond when you were six years old? The poor rainbow may have only gone a pound at best, but you still curse yourself for not untangling the rat's nest from last year. Believing that the tangle, reminiscent of the nappy dreadheaded youth that made your sandwich today at Subway, would not hinder your fishing ability. How far could one of those anemic pellet fed mealy creatures run anyway? Well, a little farther than you had anticipated. That's for damn sure. It may have been the first time you screamed an expletive in front of your uncle. But, it's cool, he's your uncle, not your mom. So, therefore you dodged the inevitable toothbrush and Irish Spring mouth cleansing. If only I would have...
If haunts us to this very moment. If you desire a full nights sleep, discontinue reading now. Can we even begin to count the number of times we have performed fishing acts that keep our fishing pals in stitches. Here are a few examples of the two letter word If...
- If I only would have been paying attention to my bobber.
- If I would have gotten out of bed and not missed the last Trico hatch of the year.
- If I would not have gambled my last $18 dollars in that Keno machine, I could chug another PBR.
- If I would have changed/cleaned my flyline I could actually reach that big brown.
- If I did not waste my winter watching Survivor with my wife, and practiced casting instead, I could actually reach that big brown.
- If I would have booked my fly fishing trip earlier, I would not have to listen to this out of area guide blame the poor fishing, while all the boats around you are doubled up, on the angle of sun, wrong water temperature, full moon last night, blah, blah, blah...
- If I would stop listening to my fishing partner, who has been fishing all of two hours longer than I, and start listening to my guide...who really is on my team. Note: You ever notice the first guy to boat a fish is immediately the expert? This is a phenomenon throughout the fishing world, and golf from my understanding.
- If October was 6 months long, as opposed to only a month, just think how many calm, overcast, a little moisture in the air, 45 degree Baetis days a guy could have?
- If I did not have a job, was a Lotto winner, I could fish any day I wanted. I'd hire guides for all of eternity. Sitting in the middle of the boat is for suckers.
- If I would not have left that new rod on the roof, it would not have been run over and I would not have to lie to my wife about the missing $650 in our checking account.
- If I would have bought that cool Simms Rain Jacket, I would not be so blasted wet.
- If I could just go fishing more...boy that's a nice thought...I could quit that lame Yoga class and let the subtle sounds of the river be my physiological leader.
Second guessing is probably a recipe for disaster...but don't deny the term If. Denial is a terrible emotion. If is a word that should lead us to a positive outcome. If we do not learn from our mistakes we become foolish. Put your self in successful situations and decrease the number of If that occur this year. It is quite funny to think about the long list of If in our lives. That's how you have to look at it, water under the bridge. If...it really is a common fishing word.
Tuesday, March 17, 2009
St. Patrick's Purge
Sunday, March 15, 2009
Rain and Snow Dances
Here is my proposal to you folks. Let's promote global cooling. How about we exercise a communal Snow Dance. If you don't know how to perform a Snow Dance, try a Rain Dance.
Friday, March 13, 2009
For those about to Rock...
This is the song that our local butt rock station was playing as I came down the grade to the Wolf Creek Bridge yesterday afternoon. One of my favorite songs and a serendipitous moment for me. You know that feeling that reverberates through your inner being when you finally come home. Almost a tingling rush that is derived from pure bliss. Like the feeling you had when you saw your wife for the first time. Ya, that shit.
My first full day back at Headhunters and there is a lot happening. New stuff, new computers, new clients, and the same old Craig. Hooray!
The road trip is over and it was non-eventful. Thank the powers that be for that. 2996.7 miles of middle America, I'm sure glad I live here and have chosen to chase trout. It is a good place to be.
I almost got distracted by doom and gloom. Thankfully my Budweiser is nearly gone, and I need to visit Joe's Bar and reverse the trend. Bushly, Devine, Heckert, Capt. Carp, John, and a pile of other folks will brighten my day along with a tumbler full of Crown Royal.
Boy, it's good to be home. For those about to Rock...We Salute You!
Wednesday, March 11, 2009
Fishing Photography
I'm not a world class or professional photographer. I'm a fishing guide. So I don't claim expertise in picture taking but I WILL TELL YOU THAT YOU HAVE GOT TO GET AWAY FROM GRIP & GRIN PHOTOS.
Tuesday, March 10, 2009
Capt. Carp and Sol Pt. 2
I put Capt Carp up tho the ultimate challenge after his bridge hand lining success.The location of this reprehensible event is TOP SECRET, but I will tell you it is in the Florida Keys.
Monday, March 9, 2009
Lita Ford and the Florida Turnpike
Day one over and all is well. CC and Sol are breakfasting with Carol Kuhnert in Jacksonville, meaning Folger's and Camels. The Navy breakfast, except the military has restrictions on who even they will admit and I'm pretty sure it does not include itinerant and often intermittent work behaviors of guides. The things that stand out from day one on the road are...
- Lita Ford still rocks! Kiss me Deadly is a hit in my mind. Although I don't know if it is because the tune is catchy or I still have a teenage crush on this Blond Rocker Chick? Before going solo, she was a member of the all girls rock band, The Runaways. You may also remember her singing a duet with Ozzy Osbourne, Close my eyes forever, which is a great slow dance tune you still may hear at mid-west weddings.
- People in Florida are abysmal drivers. I have always believed that FLA is the cesspool of the eastern seaboard, and yesterdays drivers confirm that fact. The automobile blinker is an indicator to where you would like to move your vehicle. They must not install them on cars from the deep south. Freakin' dangerous driving behaviors. Go back to NJ and learn how to drive.
- I saw five live and lit cigarette's expelled from the window of inconsiderate and thoughtless drivers. I know they do not install ashtrays in cars anymore, but put it in that empty Coors Lite can for God's sake. I knew there was a use for the Silver Bullet, it is certainly not good for anything else. Note: This is the same individual that walks in front of you, opens the door to a retail joint, and lets the door close directly behind them, and directly in front of you. I despise these folks whose only goal in life is personal. Self Centered Pricks! I really want to slap them, but generally take the high road.
- AM Radio stations, which I am a fan of, in Florida consist of 3 genre's. Religious, financial, and Latin. None of which I enjoy. There's nothing quite like listening to Spanish speaking, Jewish oriented investment babble. I can drive for hours listening to static driven talk radio, but have to defer to books on tape while in FLA.
- Ran into your Grandmom-mom Hortense in Vero Beach at the Royal Fork Buffet. She wanted me to pass on this message..."You never call, you never write, and by God will you send the pictures of the grandkids."
- Travelling on the Florida Turnpike is an interesting trip. It is an insulated highway with very few exits, and the occasional rest stop, but the rest stops have food services and tourist type stuff...knock off perfumes and cologne's, tacky polyester patterned shirts, overpriced bottled water, and of course the longest lines were for the Starbuck's franchise. Could not find a cup of Folger's to save my life.
- Toll booths that require and additional $1 to continue. These occur about every 2 cigarettes. Found a pattern developing as we drove. The female attendants were not very nice. No eye contact, no smiling, no Thank You's...so no thank you. The male attendants were friendly, chatty, and told us jokes. Q: "What's the difference between a vacuum cleaner and a Harley rider? A: The vacuum cleaner has the dirtbag on the inside. Had to laugh, it is a variation on the Volvo/Porcupine joke.
Day two ahead of us, Georgia and some other states including Kentucky, Tennessee, and ending at a Motel 6 tonight. I have a weird obsession with Tom Bodet and Motel 6. I don't know the underlying mental deficiencies that fuel this psychosomatic response, but I do know that I cannot stop driving until I see the friendly red, white, and blue sign.
Part 2 of Capt. Carp and Sol Last Keys Adventure coming tomorrow.
Until then, I will be driving the world's best vehicle, speaking with my broker about GM stock, buying cartons of Camel's in Kentucky for $24, and keeping Capt. Carp out of Firework's Warehouses and Gentleman's Clubs.
Sunday, March 8, 2009
Winner, Winner, Chicken Dinner...
Speaking of the Market, I heard on the news the other day that shares of GM cost less than a gallon of gas! What does the cost of GM shares have to do with this rant you ask? If you know the true identity of Squeeky, you know that he is the (very) proud owner of a Maroon GM built Suburban. These infamous vehicles are the most popular guide rigs in the west, as well as being the most unreliable.
Squeeky loves his Suburban, and is constantly bragging about the quality and comfort of this fine piece of American craftsmanship. As a Toyota Sequoia owner, I (of course) have another view of all this, but Squeeky continues to shove the virtues of the Suburban down my throat. I will admit, he knows his vehicle much better than I. He can tell you the price and labor cost for nearly every part of his vehicle, as well as how often you should expect each part to fail. Squeeky does have an excellent memory, you know.
I suppose I should be a little more receptive to Squeeky's arguments. Lots of our buddies drive them when they're functioning. I guess it's just hard to buy into his arguments while he's writing another 4 digit check to Rod's Automotive. I know Rod loves 'em, but I'm not sure it's for the same reason as Squeeky.
So how does the chicken fit in to all this? Many things can go wrong when two fishing guides are on a 3000 mile road trip in a Suburban. Guides aren't much more reliable than Suburbans, and these two are definitely suspect. They are supposed to arrive in Craig on the 12th. I'm just not sure if it will be the 12th of March or April. I hope it's soon, though. The Blog fans miss you Squeeky, so get home safe and soon. They all want to know what's up with the Chicken tease? (I know, but ain't saying).
Tell you what, if you get the Suburban back to Craig before GM files for bankruptcy, I'll FedEx your next batch of "Dion's Quick Chick Chicken" up from the Keys. Better hurry...
Friday, March 6, 2009
Just a little tease...
Thursday, March 5, 2009
Capt Carp and Sol: Part 1
Wednesday, March 4, 2009
It's all Fishing Man!
Bridge Guy "Someday I will have a boat like that. Catch more fish, ladies chillin' in the salon, huge tuna for dinner, playboy lifestyles..."
Big Boat Guy "I wish my life was simpler. Hop out of your car, grab a couple cheap spinning rods, $4 in jigs and a bait bucket. No hassles, no obscenely high gas prices, no lazy mates, no high maintenance women in the salon. Just a few snapper on the grill for dinner."
"Days spent fishing are not deducted from the total days we have been allotted on this earth. Fishing days are free. Fishing days are a balance between reality and fantasy. Fishing may be the lowest common denominator in life. Those who fish have more in common than most."
Tuesday, March 3, 2009
Definition of a fool
Sunday, March 1, 2009
7 Levels of Fly Fishing
- Catch a fish, any fish on a fly. Does not matter what size or what method. Any fish on a fly. Love to have these folks in the boat. No expectations, believe every word out of your mouth, and have a great time.
- Catch lots of fish. Size again not important, just having the rod bent all day is the goal. Nymphing guides dream, until he can't feel his arms anymore from too many row-a-rounds. Soaking the net is really cool.
- Land a big fish. Monster battle, biggest fish of your fishing career. First big fish, for most it is 20", a respectable fish. Fun for guides too, means the clients will rebook.
- Catch lots of big fish. Natural progression in your fly fishing evolution. Who doesn't want to catch a boatload of big fish. It is infectious...the Missouri is the place to pull this off as we have a 17" average. 19" average if your fishing the Mo with a Bighorn guide, and using his measuring stick.
- The Impossible Fish. Hunting, finding, and catching that prick of a brown, who is a 2 footer, plucking spinners 1" from the shore, tucked behind 3 overhanging sticks, upstream, wind from the north...you've seen these fish. Guides love this level. Can kill enough time in the boat to devour both lunches, yours and your clients, and all you have to do is find a few of these fish, sit back and relax. All fish are catchable and it is real exciting to see it executed well.
- Self Actualization. The finest of all 7 levels. Sit back and enjoy the day. Catch a few fish, chat with your fishing partner (see Blog entry: Choose your fishing partner wisely), nice lunch with a $3 bottle of red, make some casts at the impossible fish, or not. The level 7 guest is an outstanding guest in the boat. They are happy, non competitive, well adjusted and possess good angling skills. It's the fella who actually does practice casting in his backyard. The only fights in the boat are in regards to which fisherman isn't going to fish at that sipper on the shore. They just suck it all in, no rush, self actualization.
- Worst of all levels. You become a guide. Not recommended for any readers of this blog. I love being a fly fishing guide and most guides are happy individuals. My suggestion is that you enjoy the 6 previous levels, moving amongst them freely, because it is OK and advisable to like fishing. There are dark sides to living the dream, just ask your guide.
Hope you can identify with one or all of the 7 levels of fly fishing. You will definitely know when you have reached level 7, if you look like one of those guys in the picture above...sunburned, tired, glazed, confused eyes, and vacant of all emotion.